Union Budget 2018 19: Key Highlights

Background:
- Indian Economy expected to be 5th largest in the world soon.
- FY 19 growth target between 7 to 7.25%.
- Organic farming exempt from tax.
- 42 mega food parks to be set up.
- Proposal to raise Rs.11 lakh crores for Institutional credit to farm sector.
- Special scheme to address pollution in Delhi/NCR.
- Focus on issues of poor and middle class.
- 4 crores households to be provided with electricity.
- Free gas connection to 8 crores women.
- Water management, Housing, Sanitation development focus areas.
- To implement comprehensive social security.
- Health Insurance of Rs.5 Lakh per family for 10 crores families.
- Health/Education sector outlay increased.
- Online loan sanctioning facilities for MSME will be relaunched.
- Railways capex at Rs.1.49 lakh crores (electrification, safety, etc.)
- SEBI to consider mandating large corporation to meet 1/4th needs vide bonds.
- Smart city allocation for 99 cities increased.
- Amendments to stamp duty likely.
- To explore use of block chain technology.
- To take steps to eliminate use of cryp to currencies.
- Total infra spend estimated at Rs.5.79 lakh crores.
- New scheme for Aadhar for every businesses.
- Disinvestment target set at Rs.80000 crores.
- Government to formulate comprehensive gold policy.
- Salary structure of President/ Vice President/Governors revised after 10 years.
- To revise lawmakers salary after every 5 years.
- Central government to receive GST revenue for only 11 months.
- Fixed deficit target of 3.3% for 2018-19.
- Seeing short term non tax revenue for the FY 19.
Direct taxes:
- 85 lakh new taxpayers during last FY
- FY 18 Direct tax collection up 12.6%
- Anti tax evasion measures boosted Rs.90000 crores collection
- Proposed post harvest tax incentives.
- Corporate tax cut to 25% for MSME’s with turnover upto Rs.250 crores
- Relief to salaried tax payers.
- Eases rules on LTCG on realty.
- No changes in personal income tax structure for salaried employees.
- Standard deduction of Rs.40000/- in lieu of medical allowance/leave travel and reimbursement for salaried employees.
- Exemption on fixed deposits and recurring deposits on interest earning raised from Rs.10000/- to Rs.50000/- pa for senior citizen.
- Health insurance limit raised to Rs.50000/- for senior citizen.
- Critical illness health benefit raised to Rs.1 lakh for senior citizens.
- Long term capital gain tax at 10% without indexation benefit on listed securities exceeding Rs.1 lakh after 31.01.2018
Indirect Taxes:
- Increased custom duty on Mobile phones, TVs from 15% to 20%.
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